CURRENT ISSUES OF TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION OF VICTIMS WITH A COMBAT INJURY OF THE LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM ON THE MODERN STAGE (REVIEW)

With a beginning of active battle actions in Ukraine the number victims with gunshot, mine-explosive and shrapnel injuries locomotor system among both military civilian population increased sharply. Therefore, problems treatment rehabilitation hostilities have become especially acute last year. Aim. To analyze literary sources on issue providing medical aid for gunshot musculoskeletal system, to identify prospective directions consequences combat trauma. Methods. An analytical review scientific works their was conducted. Results. It is shown that recent decades, as result creation modern firearms explosive shells, scale severity traumatic significantly, frequency multiple combined has also increased. Fire are accompanied by many complications unsatisfactory anatomical functional results treatment. Such characterized disease develops response trauma long complicated course, high rates mortality severe disability. Extremity most common — 65‒75 %, some operations 80 % or more. The serious include injuries, which massive damage soft tissues limbs, main vessels nerves, development compartment syndrome. 19.1–52.9%) permanent Conclusions. Damages spine spinal cord lead (19.1–52.9 %) Despite significant developed restorative technologies specialists continue improve methods physical rehabilitation, work eliminating shortcomings still exist organization measures.